In Orson Scott Card's book Characters and Viewpoint, there's a part where he mentions that a lot of books either focus on the plotline or on the characters. He is 100% right.
Take, for example, The Lord of the Rings. Sure,
the characterization is good, but is that really what people think of
when they read the books? They're not thinking of the characters,
they're thinking of the massive worldbuilding that went into the
trilogy. When the fantasy genre exploded in the 70's and 80's, most new
authors tried to put an equal amount of worldbuilding into their books.
Fantasy geeks like me will recognize the names Terry Brooks, Raymond E.
Feist, or Robert Jordan. They all try to pull a J.R.R. Tolkien, with
mixed success.
That all changed with the publication of Stephen R. Donaldson's Chronicles of Thomas Covenant the Unbeliever. There
was some good worldbuilding, but it took a backseat to main character
Thomas Covenant and his leprosy. Donaldson changed the face of the
fantasy genre, but that change is only really beginning to be huge in
the fantasy market today, with authors like David Farland, Orson Scott
Card, and Brandon Sanderson. Card became a huge success with the
publication of his 1985 novel Ender's Game, a book that focused primarily on the development of Ender. The plotline revolved completely around his growth and development.
While
fantasy in the 70's, 80's, and 90's focused primarily on plot and
worldbuilding, fantasy took a turn right around 2000 toward having
stronger characters. Brandon Sanderson's Mistborn Trilogy, for
example, has a very cliche plot, but is supported by incredibly
well-done characters and development of those characters. David
Farland's Runelords have a strong plotline, but the focus on the main characters and their struggles with honor and leadership are very obvious.
This
sudden change in focus also happened in the younger fantasy novels at
about the same time. Characters are a huge part of blockbuster book
series such as Percy Jackson and the Olympians, Harry Potter, or Artemis Fowl.
The audience demand for strong, believable characters has grown much
larger in the past ten years than it had previously. This demand has
even started to expand into science fiction, but not at such a rapid
rate. You can see it with Ender's Game in particular. But this
change isn't as evident, as the main interest in science fiction has
always been more in plot and idea. Sci-fi is more plot driven than its
relative fantasy.
So the question is: do you make your book
plot-driven, or character-driven? My answer is that more success will be
found in someone that can not only write a book with excellent
characterization, but also with an original and well-done plotline. If
you can pull off doing both, then fantastic. If you can't, then write
what you're strongest in. If you can do plots better than characters, or
vice versa, then go for it. But the current trend in epic and YA
fantasy is that the characters need to be very well done with an
interesting but not necessarily original storyline. I am one of those
aspiring authors that eventually is going to try doing both.
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